London needs almost 85000 new private rented homes a year to meet its housing needs, a new report has found.

The report, authored by economics consultancy Capital Economics and commissioned by the National Residential Landlords Association, reveals the stark shortage in the supply of rented homes across London. These conclusions are based on government targets which state that 340,000 homes a year must be built across the UK by the middle of this decade to meet future demand.

Capital Economics reports that, if owner occupied and social rented homes in the UK continue at their ten-year average rate of growth, private rented sector supply would have to increase by 227,000 properties per year to meet government targets.

Growth on this level is also needed if supply is to meet the needs of an anticipated 1.8 million new households over the next ten years. In the case of London, the capital would require approximately 85000 new private rented homes a year over the next decade.  

The projections come as government figures show that the supply of private rented housing in London has fallen by 85,000 over the past five years.

Given that renting privately is often the first step young people take when they need to leave home or university, demand will only increase.  The 15-24 cohort in London is forecast to grow between now and 2030 by over 120,000 (almost 12 per cent).  

Additional survey data by the research consultancy BVA-BDRC suggests that, in Central London, 74 per cent of private landlords saw an increase in the demand for homes to rent in Q4 2021. This was up from the 54 per cent figure revealed by BVA/BDRC’s Q3 2021 research.  

Capital Economics sets out how, in order to meet targets for housing supply, the Treasury needs to encourage investment in the sector. Greater investment would, it argues, support the provision of new housing in a number of ways.  This includes, increasing the rate of new builds and switching commercial property to residential use. Likewise, the report points to the contribution the sector can make in moving stock from short term to long term lets and bringing empty homes back into use.

Ben Beadle, Chief Executive of the National Residential Landlords Association said:

“As the demand for private rental properties picks up following the pandemic, renters across the capital will struggle to find the homes they need and want. For all the efforts to support homeownership, the private rented sector has a vital role to play in housing so many Londoners.

“Today’s analysis demonstrates the folly of the mayor’s calls for rent controls in the capital, a policy which would serve only to freeze investment in the very homes renters need.”

In 2019 the respected Resolution Foundation noted that: “holding down the true market price of private housing via enduring rent controls rather than increasing housing supply and reducing demand is unlikely to succeed.”

Blog Post from NRLA 

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